Structural and temporal dynamics of pediatric influenza prevention and treatment: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of historical evolution and emerging trends

Pediatric influenza remains a significant global public health challenge, driving continuous advancements in vaccines, antiviral therapies, and infection control strategies. As the volume of related literature expands rapidly, systematically synthesizing these developments is essential. Therefore, this study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of pediatric influenza prevention and treatment research. By examining structural and temporal trends in the literature, it aims to identify historical evolution, research hotspots, and emerging trends.